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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke$ u1 E. t$ G* s1 D" n
blame近义词辨析:
$ a' s6 Y5 r2 {' m8 _, s 这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。
' B; C( o) a- p; M" M0 E blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。( {0 P `; a+ u3 O! e C; s6 T6 C
accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。, ]7 h5 L( N. ^- p4 s
condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。' s1 t7 U4 V6 [+ K* m
scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
S5 M9 f% N1 { denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。
: ]8 v* R4 o, Y- z reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。 e8 m2 p; L5 W$ `8 e: q' D
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
: d" L- T7 W! Q& j1 v blame的英语例句:
. G6 ]8 I* _" d 1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
6 a8 D& s1 {: X7 a! z$ e% z$ f, ~: D 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。3 P8 {4 v. m7 n% c* E+ }. D1 s2 r
2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.0 ~% I) h ^5 L8 U
她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。 Q$ a$ x- D2 m# }
3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?5 ]; u, y+ T3 S* ~4 N
如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?: e1 e6 p R2 c0 \6 F8 I
4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.9 w7 X5 j- j$ G! [' K7 Z
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。
- x$ G0 V G K E, h* { 5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.1 W6 H6 ]/ D( J, R+ ]
把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。( I- [* Y% e! W9 a% c# X |
6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.
' D/ Q: C8 p0 L7 ] 埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。
+ b: M* E1 T# O% F: R 7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure." H( z' N! C* f1 k
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。5 }4 Z9 h3 x) e/ v
8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
. O8 K0 T. M3 s 总统将责任完全归咎于对手。; W; h$ f; e3 n$ R' B
9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.9 |* }4 l( s5 P
出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。 g. |: D6 N- y4 ]
10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.- i8 M4 y" b1 v A
通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。4 F# C" R8 K9 w5 M' r
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.% O ?2 v( E8 }3 Z4 K
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。! T" \- A, e7 Z5 C+ L
12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
9 e* j0 J+ F) K- n5 e( ^+ y0 @ 部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。" |4 N* {, S8 d7 U
13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
$ V6 C: v' y4 _/ \" t 他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。' @$ s. n% {; u- b( c% G
14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself.
2 U: O1 v& c D. {- g 总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。# |# B* l) {, C- X+ W
15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.! d _; @ x+ w2 a6 `" X( K- H
我没有因为心烦而责备他。
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